Srinivasa Permual Temple

Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple is one of the Nava Tirupatis, nine Hindu temples dedicated to Vishnu located in Perungulam, Tamil Nadu. It is glorified in the Nalayira Divya Prabandham and is classified as a Divya Desam, one of the 108 temples of Vishnu revered by the Alvars. The temple is also known as a Shani sthalam, associated with the planet deity Shani (Saturn).

मुख्य विवरण · Temple details

• प्रमुख देवता / Deity: Lord Venkateshwara
• स्थान / Location: Tamil Nadu
• निर्माण / Built: Likely Chola period, with later additions
• निर्माता / Built by: Cholas, Pandyas, and Vijayanagara rulers
• वास्तुकला शैली / Architecture: Dravidian architecture
• निर्माण सामग्री / Material: Primarily granite stone
• मंदिर लेआउट / Layout: The temple follows the traditional Dravidian architectural style, with a sanctum sanctorum (Garbhagriha) housing the main deity, surrounded by prakarams (corridors). It has a mandapam for devotees and a vimana over the sanctum. The presence of shrines for consorts and other deities is also typical.
• प्रबंधन / Managed by: Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Government of Tamil Nadu

वास्तुकला · Architecture

The temple's architecture is characteristic of the Pandya and later periods, with well-proportioned mandapams and a distinct vimana. Its integration into the urban fabric of Madurai is also notable.

प्रसिद्ध नक्काशी: The temple features intricate carvings depicting various scenes from Hindu epics and the lives of Alvars. The main deity's idol is considered a masterpiece of Dravidian sculpture.

• Text: Inscriptions dating back to the Pandya and Vijayanagara periods are found, detailing temple administration, land grants, and royal patronage.
  Period: Pandya and Vijayanagara eras
  Language: Tamil

शास्त्रीय संदर्भ · Scriptural references

• Nalayira Divya Prabandham

महत्व · Significance

This temple is significant as one of the Nava Tirupatis, a group of nine temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu, revered by the Alvars. It is also a Divya Desam, one of the 108 temples sacred to Lord Vishnu. The presiding deity, Srinivasa Perumal, is believed to be a form of Vishnu who grants boons to his devotees.

The temple holds spiritual significance as a site dedicated to Vishnu and is revered by devotees for its divine energy and blessings.

संबंधित कथाएँ · Legends

Title: Sage Agastya's Penance
Narrative: पौराणिक कथाओं के अनुसार, ऋषि अगस्त्य ने इस स्थान पर भगवान विष्णु की आराधना की थी। भगवान ने उन्हें दर्शन दिए और वरदान दिया कि वह सदा यहाँ निवास करेंगे। इस कारण मंदिर का एक नाम 'तिरुक्कुडल' भी है, जिसका अर्थ है 'मिलन का स्थान'।

Title: Lord Vishnu's Appearance
Narrative: एक अन्य कथा के अनुसार, भगवान विष्णु यहाँ स्वयं प्रकट हुए थे ताकि वे अपने भक्तों की मनोकामनाएं पूर्ण कर सकें। यहाँ स्थापित श्रीनिवास पेरुमल की मूर्ति अत्यंत तेजस्वी मानी जाती है।

मंत्र · Mantras

Usage: Chanted for general well-being and spiritual progress.
Mantra: Om Namo Narayanaya
Meaning: Lord Narayana, I surrender to you.

Usage: Chanted for prosperity and abundance, as Lakshmi is present here.
Mantra: Om Sreem Mahalakshmyai Namaha
Meaning: Salutations to Goddess Lakshmi, the bestower of wealth and prosperity.

पूजा एवं साधना · Worship

Devotees engage in parikrama (circumambulation), japa (chanting of mantras), and meditation. Special pujas are performed during auspicious days.

विशेष पूजा: Vaikunta Ekadasi, Krishna Jayanthi, and Tamil New Year are celebrated with special pujas and rituals. Monthly pujas for Sri Rama Navami and other Vaishnavite festivals are also significant.

• Name: Nava Tirupati Brahmotsavam
  Timing: During the Tamil month of 'Aadi' (July-August)
  Description: A grand festival celebrated for the nine Vishnu temples in the region, involving processions and special rituals.

• Problem: धन संबंधी समस्याएँ
  Practice: देवी लक्ष्मी की पूजा और 'श्रीं महालक्ष्मी नमः' मंत्र का जाप।
• Problem: वैवाहिक बाधाएँ
  Practice: भगवान श्रीनिवास पेरुमल से प्रार्थना और विशेष पूजा।
• Problem: स्वास्थ्य संबंधी चिंताएँ
  Practice: भगवान विष्णु के स्वरूप की आराधना और मंत्र जाप।

प्रमुख त्योहार · Festivals

• Name: Vaikunta Ekadasi
  Month: Margazhi (December-January)
  Significance: Celebrated with great fervor, believed to be the day Lord Vishnu opens the gates of Vaikunta.
• Name: Krishna Jayanthi
  Month: Avani (August-September)
  Significance: Celebration of Lord Krishna's birth.
• Name: Tamil New Year
  Month: Chithirai (April-May)
  Significance: Celebration of the Tamil lunar new year.

दर्शन जानकारी · Visiting

• अनुमानित दर्शन समय: 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the crowd.
• सर्वोत्तम समय: September to March (Winter and post-monsoon)
• प्रवेश शुल्क: Free entry, donations are accepted.
• ड्रेस कोड: Modest clothing is required. Avoid shorts, sleeveless tops, and revealing attire. Traditional Indian attire is preferred.
• भीड़ स्तर: Moderate to High, especially during festival days and weekends.
• दर्शन सुझाव: Visit on weekdays during early morning or late evening. Avoid major festival days if you prefer a less crowded experience.
• सुलभता: The temple has some steps and uneven surfaces, which may pose challenges for wheelchair users and the elderly. Assistance may be required.

कैसे पहुँचें · How to reach

• निकटतम हवाई अड्डा: Madurai Airport (IXM) - Approximately 15 km
• निकटतम रेलवे: Madurai Junction Railway Station (MDU) - Approximately 5 km
• निकटतम बस स्टैंड: Madurai Mattuthavani Bus Stand - Approximately 10 km
• निकटतम शहर से दूरी: 5 km from Alvar Thirunagari

मान्यताएँ एवं अनुभव · Beliefs

मंदिर में प्रवेश करते ही एक शांत और दिव्य वातावरण का अनुभव होता है। भक्तों को भगवान श्रीनिवास पेरुमल के दर्शन से मन की शांति और आध्यात्मिक ऊर्जा प्राप्त होती है। यहाँ की सकारात्मक आभा भक्तों को ईश्वर से जुड़ने में मदद करती है।

Devotees often report experiencing a sense of peace and fulfillment after visiting the temple, attributing it to divine intervention.

तीर्थ परिपथ · Circuit

Nava Tirupatis

Nearby temples

• Mukkuni Vinayagar Temple (0.4 km)
• Arulmiku Sri Muthumariamman Temple (0.9 km)
• Sri Nagashakti Mariamman Temple (0.9 km)
• Nayakkar Pettai Temple (1.1 km)
• Karuppana Sami Temple (1.2 km)

सामान्य प्रश्न · FAQ

Which deity is worshipped at Srinivasa Permual Temple?
Srinivasa Permual Temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateshwara.

Where is Srinivasa Permual Temple located?
Srinivasa Permual Temple is located in Tamil Nadu, India, at coordinates 9.9179, 78.1334.

Which temples are near Srinivasa Permual Temple?
Nearby temples include Mukkuni Vinayagar Temple (0.4 km); Arulmiku Sri Muthumariamman Temple (0.9 km); Sri Nagashakti Mariamman Temple (0.9 km).

लिंक · Links

• 📖 Wikipedia
• 🗺️ Google Maps